2 3 1 4 7 4 6 4 9 7 2 3 is come with a great train to visit the 0 9 3 7
key not found: a ten-digit cipher, sixteen signs

Brussels → London · digit cipher · 12 August 1656 · attempted, not solved

Brussels to Mr Copinger, 1656

An intercepted newsletter in clear English that hides only who has come “with a great train” and whom he visits; sixteen digits are too few to say.

Daniel Bourdeau · posted

Method: not solved · Extent: text not obtained

Credits · Thomas Birch (transcription)

At a glanceNot solved · text not obtained

The letter
An unsigned newsletter, Brussels, 12 August 1656, “To Mr. Copinger, at the widow Andrews, in Bedford-bury in Covent-garden”. Intercepted by Thurloe’s office.
Where
The original is in the Bodleian, MS Rawlinson A vol. xli p. 78, not digitised. Printed by Thomas Birch, Thurloe State Papers (1742), vol. 5 p. 267.
The cipher
Single digits: a name of twelve (2 3 1 4 7 4 6 4 9 7 2 3) and a word of four (0 9 3 7), eight distinct digits in all.
How it was tried
The name’s pattern was tested against cribs, and every royalist and Commonwealth key of 1653–60 on Cryptiana was applied. Nothing fits.
Still open
The name and the word.

01 The letter

The newsletter reports the Spanish siege of Valenciennes, the Swedish war in Poland and the Muscovites, and the fasting and processions that preceded the fighting. Then one sentence in figures: “2 3 1 4 7 4 6 4 9 7 2 3 is come with a great train to visit the 0 9 3 7. What his occasion is, is not yet known. God grant it be for good, for he is in a good way to gain his process.” Brussels in August 1656 suggests the arrival of Don Juan José of Austria as governor, or a visit to Charles II’s court at Bruges.

Printed lines: '2 3 1 4 7 4 6 4 9 7 2 3 is come with a great train to visit the 0 9 3 7. What his occasion is, is not yet known.'
The cipher sentence as Birch printed it, after the news of Valenciennes. Image: Thomas Birch, A Collection of the State Papers of John Thurloe (1742), vol. 5 p. 267, via the Internet Archive.

This letter was one of four short pieces with no known decipherment in Birch’s volumes that Cryptiana lists together. They share only the printed source and each is in its own cipher: Beverning and Vande Perre to Boreel, 1653, du Gard to White, 10 June 1656 and Waddall to “Vanyeare”, 22 August 1656 each have their own page.

02 What was tried

The name has the pattern ABCDEDFDGEAB and the word HGBE, sharing 9, 3 and 7 with it. If the word were “king” (“to visit the king”), its letters would force the name to read ?n?dgdfdig?n, which is impossible; so either the digits are not one letter each or the word is not “king”. Every royalist and Commonwealth key of 1653–60 that Cryptiana publishes was applied as well; none gives a name. Sixteen digits allow nothing further.

03 What remains

04 Sources

Ciphertext and notes: targets/copinger1656/; the key-trial script is in targets/thurloe/.