Monsieur, je ne sçay ce que vous pensez faire d’attendre si long temps à faire partir ceux qu[i] doivent aller…

BnF Dupuy 61 · contributed by George Lasry · French

M. de Villeroy to M. de La Verrière, 19 July; year not written

Nicolas de Neufville, seigneur de Villeroy
fromNicolas de Neufville, seigneur de Villeroy

Villeroy presses for the Rome mission to leave without delay, warns of Spanish forces and unrest in Paris, and discusses Mayenne and a possible truce. Deciphered by George Lasry, working with ChatGPT Astra 6 and Anthropic Opus 5.5, in his BnF cipher research of October 2026: 1164 elements, 1147 identified (98.5%).

George Lasry · posted · updated

Method: key recovered based on adjacent plaintext · Extent: complete

Contributed by George Lasry (solution)

01 The letter

ShelfmarkBnF Dupuy 61 · Villeroy, f258r
SenderM. de Villeroy
RecipientM. de La Verrière
Date19 July; year not written
LanguageFrench
Report status2/2 pages transcribed; Deciphered
Ciphertext1164 elements, 1147 identified (98.5%)

02 The key

127 codes, 98 homophones, 29 in nomenclature; unmarked numbers ≥ 121 are nulls

Key elsewhere
Volume unknown: original key image in the local Nevers archive. Matches 82 entries used in the numerical letter on f258r.

03 The decipherment

Manuscript lines with the cipher, from George Lasry’s report
From the report, p. 53: the manuscript or key page George Lasry shows for this item. Image: George Lasry, BnF cipher research (10 Oct 2026); manuscript: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Dupuy 61, via Gallica.
Manuscript lines with the cipher, from George Lasry’s report
The manuscript lines of the excerpt (f258r), from the report, p. 54. Image: George Lasry, BnF cipher research (10 Oct 2026); manuscript: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Dupuy 61, via Gallica.

f258r

Monsieur, je ne sçay ce que vous pensez faire d’attendre si long temps à faire partir ceux qu[i] doivent aller à Rome. On s’abuze si on pense de pouvoir faire autrement, et ces longueurs prejudicient infiniment, et semble par là qu’on ne desire qu’on effectue […]

Translation. Sir, I do not know what you think you will achieve by waiting so long to send off those who must go to Rome. It is a mistake to think that things can be done otherwise; these delays cause immense harm, and make it appear that there is no desire to carry out […]

04 Plaintext and other sources

Where a decipherment or clear copy already existed, as George Lasry gives it:

Interlinear plaintext
Numerical letter only: Historical interlinear decipherment on f258r,colourPDF527/Gallica525.

05 Our check

This result is George Lasry’s. This project did not re-solve the cipher: it checked one sample against the Gallica image and recorded what it found.

06 Sources