ne qu’il face, ie pance que le vouloir qu’il a de se vanger des Florentins et du duc de Ferrare lui feroist fa…

BnF Français 2999 · contributed by George Lasry · French

Vicomte de Turenne to The Grand Master, 1 June 1528

Anne de Montmorency
toAnne de Montmorency

Turenne reports on papal negotiations, revenge against the Florentines and the duke of Ferrara, and royal assistance. His postscript discusses André Doria’s intended change of allegiance. Deciphered by George Lasry, working with ChatGPT Astra 6 and Anthropic Opus 5.5, in his BnF cipher research of October 2026: 785 elements, 775 identified (98.7%).

George Lasry · posted · updated

Method: key recovered based on adjacent plaintext · Extent: complete

Contributed by George Lasry (solution)

01 The letter

ShelfmarkBnF Français 2999 · Turenne, ff13r–13v
SenderVicomte de Turenne
RecipientThe Grand Master
Date1 June 1528
LanguageFrench
Report status2/2 pages transcribed; 1/2 pages deciphered; 1 more in part
Ciphertext785 elements, 775 identified (98.7%)

02 The key

46 symbols: 31 letter signs, 4 in nomenclature, 6 nulls, 5 unidentified; 2 further sign readings uncertain.

George Lasry’s reconstructed key table
George Lasry’s reconstruction of the key, as drawn in his report (p. 131). Image: George Lasry, BnF cipher research (10 Oct 2026); manuscript: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Français 2999, Gallica btv1b90599722 view 13.

03 The decipherment

Manuscript lines with the cipher, from George Lasry’s report
The manuscript lines of the excerpt (f13r, three complete consecutive rows2–4), from the report, p. 131. Image: George Lasry, BnF cipher research (10 Oct 2026); manuscript: Bibliothèque nationale de France, Français 2999, Gallica btv1b90599722 view 13.

f13r, three complete consecutive rows2–4

ne qu’il face, ie pance que le vouloir qu’il a de se vanger des Florentins et du duc de Ferrare lui feroist faire beaucoup de choses qui par advanture

Translation. nor whatever he does, I think that his wish to take revenge on the Florentines and the Duke of Ferrara would make him do many things that perhaps …

04 Plaintext and other sources

Where a decipherment or clear copy already existed, as George Lasry gives it:

Interlinear plaintext
Interlinear plaintext on the same selected pages, f13r–v.

05 Our check

This result is George Lasry’s. This project did not re-solve the cipher: it checked one sample against the Gallica image and recorded what it found.

06 Sources