01 The letter
| Shelfmark | BnF Français 2999 · Turenne, ff13r–13v |
|---|---|
| Sender | Vicomte de Turenne |
| Recipient | The Grand Master |
| Date | 1 June 1528 |
| Language | French |
| Report status | 2/2 pages transcribed; 1/2 pages deciphered; 1 more in part |
| Ciphertext | 785 elements, 775 identified (98.7%) |
02 The key
46 symbols: 31 letter signs, 4 in nomenclature, 6 nulls, 5 unidentified; 2 further sign readings uncertain.

03 The decipherment

f13r, three complete consecutive rows2–4
ne qu’il face, ie pance que le vouloir qu’il a de se vanger des Florentins et du duc de Ferrare lui feroist faire beaucoup de choses qui par advanture
Translation. nor whatever he does, I think that his wish to take revenge on the Florentines and the Duke of Ferrara would make him do many things that perhaps …
04 Plaintext and other sources
Where a decipherment or clear copy already existed, as George Lasry gives it:
- Interlinear plaintext
- Interlinear plaintext on the same selected pages, f13r–v.
05 Our check
This result is George Lasry’s. This project did not re-solve the cipher: it checked one sample against the Gallica image and recorded what it found.
- Batch B. Image checked: https://openapi.bnf.fr/iiif/image/v3/ark:/12148/btv1b90599722/f13/full/1600,/0/default.jpg
- Folio matches the report: yes; cipher present: yes
- What we checked: f13r cipher rows 2-4: contemporary interlinear "...pance que le vouloir quil a de se vanger des Florentins et du duc de Ferrare luy feroist beaucoup de choses qui par advanture" = his excerpt; sign-level decode not done
- Verdict: confirmed (method key recovered based on adjacent plaintext, extent partial). The check is a sample, not a re-solution.
- Notes: f13v only in part (1/2 pages fully deciphered) though 98.7% of elements identified. Docket "1528 Italie". Turenne (Francois de La Tour) in Rome 1528 fits.
06 Sources
- George Lasry, with ChatGPT Astra 6 and Anthropic Opus 5.5, BnF cipher research, 10 October 2026 (sent to Daniel Bourdeau on 13 October 2026 for publication here), p. 131; his other items are listed on his contributor card.
- image checked in the spot-check
- The working folder:
targets/turenne1528/(his entry as extracted from the report, our spot-check,profile.json).
